Police in a Southern Florida community outside of Fort
Lauderdale have been using a controversial tactic to conduct cocaine sting
operations and have been raking in millions of dollars in the process.
For years, the Sunrise, Fla., police have been conducting
what they called "reverse stings." Undercover police detectives play
the role of cocaine dealers and try to lure in potential buyers who drive or
fly in from all over the country with wads of cash. If the stings are
successful, informants can receive large payouts and police can seize cash,
cars and other non-monetary assets. The busts have pumped millions of dollars
into local coffers.
The Sun Sentinel was the first to report the Sunrise
Police's lucrative sting operations after the newspaper conducted a six-month
investigation into the department's drug seizures.
"The police are not actually finding these drug dealers
on their own but they rely on paid and unpaid informants to tell them about
people that might be looking for cocaine, and it became obvious to us that the
reason they are doing this is because of the money," said Megan O'Matz,
one of the reporters who broke the story.
Sunrise, Fla., is a bedroom community, home to one of the
country's biggest shopping centers and mile after mile of identical,
coral-colored condos. But millions of dollars' worth of undercover drug
commerce has occurred in this unlikely setting.
Gus Borjas, a nurse by profession and a father of four from
Homestead, Fla., got caught up in one of the Sunrise Police's cocaine stings.
Lured by a paid informant he had known for years who promised to repay an old
debt, Borjas agreed to bring a satchel filled with $23,000 in cash to a parking
lot and, when he got there, he walked straight into a trap, Borjas said.
Undercover video from the case shows a second paid informant
aggressively drawing him into the action.
"In order for them to keep the money they have to make
... it look like I'm buying the drugs, obviously, you know," Borjas said.
Eventually, the female informant placed a kilo of cocaine in
Borjas' bag to establish possession.
Suddenly, Borjas was now a drug offender and facing a
possible mandatory 15-year minimum sentence for narcotics trafficking.
"As soon as I got arrested, as soon as they-- Just,
everything clicked in my head," he said. "'Why this? Why that?' They
set me up."
According to Miami attorney Alan Ross, who defended Borjas
in court, the scale of the Sunrise Police cocaine stings seemed almost
industrial.
"It's a huge business," Ross said. "It's a
multimillion dollar business. It's been going on for years. It's been a daily
event in the city of Sunrise."
Over the past two years, the police department has netted
$5.8 million in seized money, according to the Sun-Sentinel. The money was used
to purchase new equipment and to pay officers involved for overtime. Some officers
even doubled their salary in overtime pay alone, and in Florida, the laws also
permit police to seize non-monetary assets from suspects, the paper reported.
"They can take their cars, jewelry," O'Matz said.
"One fella told us a cop said, 'Hey, I like the sunglasses you're
wearing,' and snatched them, so there is a real profit motive for the
police."
Informants in these stings can also make a lot of money.
According to Sunrise police reports, one informant not connected to Borjas'
case was paid a total of $800,000 over five years for bringing drug buyers into
sting operations.
Sunrise Mayor Michael Ryan defended the practice and the
police's tactics, denying that the stings were about the money.
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